This research paper focuses on the Iconographic Study of the Sculptures of Vishnu’s Vamana Avatar stored in Rani Mahal Museum, Jhansi, located in Uttar Pradesh. This Study explores the Vamana Avatar Sculptures as a significant artifact of socio-cultural heritage. A comprehensive analysis of them has been presented through the research paper, which is famous for its rich cultural heritage and artistic traditions. Rani Mahal Museum has an important collection of Sculptures of Vamana Avatar, which displays the rich cultural heritage and artistic traditions of this region. The aim of this research paper is to study the mentioned Sculptures in detail from the iconography point of view and discuss their spiritual and worldly nature and the purpose of their construction. Ancient man has first tried to bring his feelings and thoughts into the open through art. Studying these Sculptures gives us a deep understanding of Vishnu worship in the referenced region, as well as highlights the importance of this region in the development of Vaishnav art and iconography. Valuable information about the religious, social and cultural practices of any region can be obtained from the Sculptures found in that region. The research paper also underlines the urgent need to preserve these cultural treasures for future generations. An attempt has also been made to relate these Sculptures to the stories of Vaishnava religion described in ancient Indian texts. This research provides insights into the socio-cultural heritage of the region, shedding light on the historical and cultural narratives that continue to influence contemporary society. This research paper is based on the historical research methodology of social sciences.