" "
Full Text (PDF)
Review Article

A Systematic Review on HIV/AIDS

Simrat Kaur, Professor, Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing, Galgotias University, Greater Noida 201306, Uttar Pradesh, India. , Simrat Kaur1 , Nitasha Sharma2 , Bhivu Atwal3 , Bhuvan Rautela4

Author Information

Licence:



Journal of Microbiology and Related Research 8(2):p 55-57, . | DOI: DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/jmrr.2395.6623.8222.4
How Cite This Article:

Simrat Kaur, Nitasha Sharma, Bhivu Atwal, et. al./A Systematic Review on HIV/AIDS/J Microbiol Relat Res. 2022;8(2): 55–57.
 


Received : N/A         Accepted : N/A          Published : N/A

Abstract

HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) is a virus that attacks cells that help the body fight infection, making a person more vulnerable to other infections and diseases. It is spread by contact with certain bodily fluids of a person with HIV, most commonly during unprotected sex (sex without a condom or HIV medicine to prevent or treat HIV), or through sharing injection drug equipment. If left untreated, HIV can lead to the disease AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome). HIV is a lifelong condition, but treatments and certain strategies can prevent the virus from transmitting and the disease from progressing. HIV is found in body fluids such as blood, semen, vaginal fluids, and breast milk. It can be passed on through penetrative sex, oral sex, and sharing contaminated needles when injecting street drugs or in hospitals. It can also be transmitted from a mother to her baby during pregnancy, childbirth, or breastfeeding though many children escape infection. HIV cannot be passed on through kissing, coughing, mosquito bites, or touching.


References

No records found.


Funding


Author Information

Authors and Affiliatione

  • Simrat Kaur, Professor, Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing, Galgotias University, Greater Noida 201306, Uttar Pradesh, India.
    ,
  • Simrat Kaur1
    ,
  • Nitasha Sharma2
    ,
  • Bhivu Atwal3
    ,
  • Bhuvan Rautela4
    ,

Conflicts of Interest

Supplementary Information

Below is the link to the supplementary material.


Rights and Permissions



About this article


Cite this article

Simrat Kaur, Nitasha Sharma, Bhivu Atwal, et. al./A Systematic Review on HIV/AIDS/J Microbiol Relat Res. 2022;8(2): 55–57.
 


Licence:



Download citation

Received Accepted Published
N/A N/A N/A
DOI: DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/jmrr.2395.6623.8222.4
Keywords Communicable disease; Infection; Immunity; HIV; AIDS.

Article Level Metrics

Last Updated

Sunday 08 June 2025, 04:03:59 (IST)


6

Accesses

00
0
00

Citations


22
11
23

View full article metrics including social shares, article views and publishing history


Article Keywords


Keyword Highlighting

Highlight selected keywords in the article text.


Timeline


Received N/A
Accepted N/A
Published N/A

licence



Access this article




Share