Home > Journals > Indian Journal of Anatomy

Indian Journal of Anatomy

Submit your article Read this Journals View all journals
Full Text (PDF)
Original Article

Femoral Neck Torsion: A Study of Adult Dry Femoral Bones

Shah Ritesh K., Associate Professor, Department of Anatomy, GCS Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat 380025, India. , Kanani Sanjay Kumar D.1 , Shah Ritesh K.2 , Tolani Jayshree3 , Patel Nirav M.4 , Patel Bharat G.5

Author Information
Licence:


Indian Journal of Anatomy 7(1):p 45-48, . | DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ija.2320.0022.7118.8
How Cite This Article:
Received : N/A         Accepted : N/A          Published : N/A
Abstract

Background: Femoral torsion is defined as the angle formed between long axis of head and neck of femur proximally and the transverse axis of the femoralcondyles distally. When this axis passes forwards it is termed as anteversion and when it passes backwards it is termed as retroversion. It is important to know the angle of torsion, as it is varies widely from person to person. Materials and Methods: Unpaired 113 dry femurs, 58 rights sided and 55 left sidedwithout any gross morphological deformities were used to measure the femoral torsion by goniometer. Maximum femoral length was measured by using osteometric board and the data were statistically analyzed. Results: Out of total 113 femur studied, 102 femur were found to be anteverted whereas 11 were found to be retroverted. Mean angle of anteversion was 10.39° irrespective of side. In case of right femurs mean value was 10.05° and for left it was 10.82°. Though mean values were higher in left sided bone, no statistically significant difference was found (p < 0.05). Mean value of retroversion was found to be 4.60° which is much lower than the mean value of anteversion. Conclusion: Any change in the angle of femoral torsion is associated with various clinical conditions. Study data will be useful for various orthopaedic procedures and diagnosis, in the fields of General Human Osteology and Forensic anthropology.

 

 

References

No records found.

Funding

Author Information

Authors and Affiliatione

  • Shah Ritesh K., Associate Professor, Department of Anatomy, GCS Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat 380025, India.
    ,
  • Kanani Sanjay Kumar D.1
    ,
  • Shah Ritesh K.2
    ,
  • Tolani Jayshree3
    ,
  • Patel Nirav M.4
    ,
  • Patel Bharat G.5
    ,
Conflicts of Interest
Supplementary Information

Below is the link to the supplementary material.

Rights and Permissions


About this article

Cite this article

Licence:


Download citation

Received Accepted Published
N/A N/A N/A
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ija.2320.0022.7118.8
Keywords Femoral Torsion; Anteversion; Retroversion; Length. 

Article Level Metrics

Last Updated

Sunday 08 June 2025, 03:16:01 (IST)

85

Accesses

00
0
00

Citations


22
11
23

View full article metrics including social shares, article views and publishing history


Article Keywords

Keyword Highlighting

Highlight selected keywords in the article text.


Timeline

Received N/A
Accepted N/A
Published N/A

licence




Access this article


Reprint Order Form
Buy Single Article
Institutional Subscriptions

Share