Full Text (PDF)
Original Article

Light Microscopic Study of Developing Cortex of Fetal Adrenal Gland

Rucha R. Kulkarni, Additional Professor, Dept. of Anatomy, Lokmanya Tilak Municipal Medical College and General Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra- 400022, India. , Rucha R. Kulkarni

Author Information

Licence:



Indian Journal of Anatomy 6(3):p 359-364, . | DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ija.2320.0022.6317.20
How Cite This Article:

Received : N/A         Accepted : N/A          Published : N/A

Abstract

In this study, we observe the developing cortex of the fetal adrenal gland in one hundred normal Human fetuses (71 males and 29 females) over a period of two and half years in various stages of development. Subsequently, we correlate the light microscopic studies of the fetal adrenal gland with respect to its development and functional activity. Moreover, the width of definitive and fetal cortices is noted and its ratio for the respective gestational age is calculated. The ratio of the measurements of width of definitive cortex and fetal cortex remains constant i.e. 1:4 at all stages of development; consequently, it can be suggested that the definitive cortex is continuously proliferating and adding cells to fetal cortex where the cells become differentiated and functional. After functioning for some time, the fetal cortical cells must be degenerating. Further, the fetal cortex comprises 80% of adrenal cortex till birth. The cells of the fetal cortex show vacuolated cytoplasm indicating a steroidogenic activity as early as 15-16 weeks of gestation and acts as an endocrine gland throughout the gestational period. Finally, we affirm and compile the development of the cortex in various gestational stages.

 


References

No records found.


Funding


Author Information

Authors and Affiliatione

  • Rucha R. Kulkarni, Additional Professor, Dept. of Anatomy, Lokmanya Tilak Municipal Medical College and General Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra- 400022, India.
    ,
  • Rucha R. Kulkarni
    ,

Conflicts of Interest

Supplementary Information

Below is the link to the supplementary material.


Rights and Permissions



About this article


Cite this article


Licence:



Download citation

Received Accepted Published
N/A N/A N/A
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ija.2320.0022.6317.20
Keywords Definitive Cortex; Fetal Cortex; Zona Glomerulosa; Zona Fasciculata. 

Article Level Metrics

Last Updated

Sunday 08 June 2025, 01:31:47 (IST)


85

Accesses

00
0
00

Citations


22
11
23

View full article metrics including social shares, article views and publishing history


Article Keywords


Keyword Highlighting

Highlight selected keywords in the article text.


Timeline


Received N/A
Accepted N/A
Published N/A

licence



Access this article




Share