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Ultrasonogrphic Estimation of Birth Weight by Measuring Biparietal Diameter and Abdominal Circumference in High Risk Pregnancies

Rupali S. Kavitake* , Rupali S. Kavitake* , Mehera Bhoir** , M.V. Ambiye***

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Indian Journal of Anatomy 5(1):p 5-9, . | DOI: DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ija.2320.0022.5116.1
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Abstract

 Background: When delivery of a  preterm infant is anticipated accurate antenatal assessment of the fetal weight can be a useful adjuvant for establishing a plan of management .That will minimize perinatal morbidity and mortality rate. Objective: To estimate fetal birth weight by measuring fetal abdominal circumference and biparietal diameter in 3rd trimester high risk pregnancies by Ultrasonography. To devise a simple and accurate equation for estimating birth weights of preterm and low birth weight fetuses. Methods and material: The study population was made up of 92 high risk 3rd trimester pregnant patients. Fetal measurements were made by real time USG machine.  Result: In the present study estimated fetal birth weight calculated by Gray Thurnau’s equation formula  was highly correlated with actual birth weight  with correlation coefficient of 0.925. Conclusion: Abdominal circumference and biparietal diameter are the best indicators to assess birth weight in high risk pregnancies.

   Keywords: Fetal Birth Weight; Ultrasonography; Abdominal Circumference and Biparietal Diameter.


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  • Rupali S. Kavitake*
    ,
  • Rupali S. Kavitake*
    ,
  • Mehera Bhoir**
    ,
  • M.V. Ambiye***
    ,

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DOI: DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ija.2320.0022.5116.1

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